Aphaph אָפַף
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| אָפַף | |
|---|---|
| Transliteration | aphaph |
| Strong's number | H661 |
| Language | Hebrew |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | to surround |
| Occurrences | 5 in 5 verses |
| Most frequent in | Psalms (3) |
Aphaph (Hebrew אָפַף, Strong's H661) is a Hebrew verb meaning “to surround”. It occurs 5 times in 5 verses of the Old Testament.
Definition
1) to surround, encompass
1a) (Qal) to encompass
1a) (Qal) to encompass
From the STEPBible Brief Lexicon of Hebrew (based on the abridged Brown-Driver-Briggs), STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
Translated as
| KJV | compassed (4), about (1) |
|---|---|
| BSB | engulfed me (2), encompassed me (1), surround me (1), entangled me (1) |
Verses
Every verse with Aphaph, with the English words that translate it highlighted (KJV or BSB; other translations show the KJV here).
2 Samuel
- 2 Samuel 22:5When the waves of death compassed me, the floods of ungodly men made me afraid;For the waves of death engulfed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
Psalms
- Psalm 18:4The sorrows of death compassed me, and the floods of ungodly men made me afraid.The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.
- Psalm 40:12For innumerable evils have compassed me about: mine iniquities have taken hold upon me, so that I am not able to look up; they are more than the hairs of mine head: therefore my heart faileth me.For evils without number surround me; my sins have overtaken me, so that I cannot see. They are more than the hairs of my head, and my heart has failed within me.
- Psalm 116:3The sorrows of death compassed me, and the pains of hell gat hold upon me: I found trouble and sorrow.The ropes of death entangled me; the anguish of Sheol overcame me; I was confronted by trouble and sorrow.
Jonah
- Jonah 2:5The waters compassed me about, even to the soul: the depth closed me round about, the weeds were wrapped about my head.The waters engulfed me to take my life; the watery depths closed around me; the seaweed wrapped around my head.
Notes
- Definition and verse list from STEPBible's tagged Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT) and Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Brief Lexicons, STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
- English renderings from the public-domain KJV with Strong's numbers (eBible.org) and the Berean Standard Bible interlinear (public domain).