Kaav כָּאַב
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| כָּאַב | |
|---|---|
| Transliteration | kaav |
| Strong's number | H3510 |
| Language | Hebrew |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | to pain |
| Occurrences | 8 in 8 verses |
| Most frequent in | Job (2) |
Kaav (Hebrew כָּאַב, Strong's H3510) is a Hebrew verb meaning “to pain”. It occurs 8 times in 8 verses of the Old Testament.
Definition
1) to be in pain, be sore, have pain, be sorrowful
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be in pain (physical)
1a2) to be in pain (mental)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause pain, hurt, mar
1b2) pain, mar (participle)
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be in pain (physical)
1a2) to be in pain (mental)
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause pain, hurt, mar
1b2) pain, mar (participle)
From the STEPBible Brief Lexicon of Hebrew (based on the abridged Brown-Driver-Briggs), STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
Translated as
| KJV | sore (2), sorrowful (2), mar (1), pain (1), sad (1), grieving (1) |
|---|---|
| BSB | still in pain (1), ruin (1), wounds (1), pain (1), distress (1), may ache (1), have caused them no grief (1), painful (1) |
Verses
Every verse with Kaav, with the English words that translate it highlighted (KJV or BSB; other translations show the KJV here).
Genesis
- Genesis 34:25And it came to pass on the third day, when they were sore, that two of the sons of Jacob, Simeon and Levi, Dinah’s brethren, took each man his sword, and came upon the city boldly, and slew all the males.Three days later, while they were still in pain, two of Jacob’s sons (Dinah’s brothers Simeon and Levi) took their swords, went into the unsuspecting city, and slaughtered every male.
2 Kings
- 2 Kings 3:19And ye shall smite every fenced city, and every choice city, and shall fell every good tree, and stop all wells of water, and mar every good piece of land with stones.And you shall attack every fortified city and every city of importance. You shall cut down every good tree, stop up every spring, and ruin every good field with stones.”
Job
- Job 5:18For he maketh sore, and bindeth up: he woundeth, and his hands make whole.For He wounds, but He also binds; He strikes, but His hands also heal.
- Job 14:22But his flesh upon him shall have pain, and his soul within him shall mourn.He feels only the pain of his own body and mourns only for himself.”
Psalms
- Psalm 69:29But I am poor and sorrowful: let thy salvation, O God, set me up on high.But I am in pain and distress; let Your salvation protect me, O God.
Proverbs
- Proverbs 14:13Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; and the end of that mirth is heaviness.Even in laughter the heart may ache, and joy may end in sorrow.
Ezekiel
- Ezekiel 13:22Because with lies ye have made the heart of the righteous sad, whom I have not made sad; and strengthened the hands of the wicked, that he should not return from his wicked way, by promising him life:Because you have disheartened the righteous with your lies, even though I have caused them no grief, and because you have encouraged the wicked not to turn from their evil ways to save their lives,
- Ezekiel 28:24And there shall be no more a pricking brier unto the house of Israel, nor any grieving thorn of all that are round about them, that despised them; and they shall know that I am the Lord God.For the people of Israel will no longer face a pricking brier or a painful thorn from all around them who treat them with contempt. Then they will know that I am the Lord GOD.’
Notes
- Definition and verse list from STEPBible's tagged Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT) and Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Brief Lexicons, STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
- English renderings from the public-domain KJV with Strong's numbers (eBible.org) and the Berean Standard Bible interlinear (public domain).