Zud זִיד
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| זִיד | |
|---|---|
| Transliteration | zud |
| Strong's number | H2102 |
| Language | Hebrew |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | to boil |
| Occurrences | 10 in 10 verses |
| Most frequent in | Deuteronomy (3) |
Zud (Hebrew זִיד, Strong's H2102) is a Hebrew verb meaning “to boil”. It occurs 10 times in 10 verses of the Old Testament.
Definition
1) to boil, boil up, seethe, act proudly, act presumptuously, act rebelliously, be presumptuous, be arrogant, be rebelliously proud
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act presumptuously
1a2) to deal arrogantly (with 'al')
1a3) to defy proudly (with 'el')
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to boil, seethe, act proudly
1b2) to act presumptuously, act insolently
Aramaic equivalent: zud (זוּד "be proud" H2103)
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to act presumptuously
1a2) to deal arrogantly (with 'al')
1a3) to defy proudly (with 'el')
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to boil, seethe, act proudly
1b2) to act presumptuously, act insolently
Aramaic equivalent: zud (זוּד "be proud" H2103)
From the STEPBible Brief Lexicon of Hebrew (based on the abridged Brown-Driver-Briggs), STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
Translated as
| KJV | proudly (4), presumptuously (3), sod (1), presume (1), proud (1) |
|---|---|
| BSB | was cooking (1), treated israel with arrogance (1), acts willfully (1), presumptuously (1), behave arrogantly (1), dares (1), they had acted with arrogance (1), became arrogant (1), were arrogant (1), she has defied (1) |
Verses
Every verse with Zud, with the English words that translate it highlighted (KJV or BSB; other translations show the KJV here).
Genesis
- Genesis 25:29And Jacob sod pottage: and Esau came from the field, and he was faint:One day, while Jacob was cooking some stew, Esau came in from the field and was famished.
Exodus
- Exodus 18:11Now I know that the Lord is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them.Now I know that the LORD is greater than all other gods, for He did this when they treated Israel with arrogance.”
- Exodus 21:14But if a man come presumptuously upon his neighbour, to slay him with guile; thou shalt take him from mine altar, that he may die.But if a man schemes and acts willfully against his neighbor to kill him, you must take him away from My altar to be put to death.
Deuteronomy
- Deuteronomy 1:43So I spake unto you; and ye would not hear, but rebelled against the commandment of the Lord, and went presumptuously up into the hill.So I spoke to you, but you would not listen. You rebelled against the command of the LORD and presumptuously went up into the hill country.
- Deuteronomy 17:13And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously.Then all the people will hear and be afraid, and will no longer behave arrogantly.
- Deuteronomy 18:20But the prophet, which shall presume to speak a word in my name, which I have not commanded him to speak, or that shall speak in the name of other gods, even that prophet shall die.But if any prophet dares to speak a message in My name that I have not commanded him to speak, or to speak in the name of other gods, that prophet must be put to death.”
Nehemiah
- Nehemiah 9:10And shewedst signs and wonders upon Pharaoh, and on all his servants, and on all the people of his land: for thou knewest that they dealt proudly against them. So didst thou get thee a name, as it is this day.You performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh, all his officials, and all the people of his land, for You knew they had acted with arrogance against our fathers. You made a name for Yourself that endures to this day.
- Nehemiah 9:16But they and our fathers dealt proudly, and hardened their necks, and hearkened not to thy commandments,But they and our fathers became arrogant and stiff-necked and did not obey Your commandments.
- Nehemiah 9:29And testifiedst against them, that thou mightest bring them again unto thy law: yet they dealt proudly, and hearkened not unto thy commandments, but sinned against thy judgments, (which if a man do, he shall live in them;) and withdrew the shoulder, and hardened their neck, and would not hear.You admonished them to turn back to Your law, but they were arrogant and disobeyed Your commandments. They sinned against Your ordinances, by which a man will live if he practices them. They stubbornly shrugged their shoulders; they stiffened their necks and would not obey.
Jeremiah
- Jeremiah 50:29Call together the archers against Babylon: all ye that bend the bow, camp against it round about; let none thereof escape: recompense her according to her work; according to all that she hath done, do unto her: for she hath been proud against the Lord, against the Holy One of Israel.Summon the archers against Babylon, all who string the bow. Encamp all around her; let no one escape. Repay her according to her deeds; do to her as she has done. For she has defied the LORD, the Holy One of Israel.
Notes
- Definition and verse list from STEPBible's tagged Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT) and Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Brief Lexicons, STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
- English renderings from the public-domain KJV with Strong's numbers (eBible.org) and the Berean Standard Bible interlinear (public domain).