Pros πρός
| πρός | |
|---|---|
| Transliteration | pros |
| Strong's number | G4314 |
| Language | Greek |
| Part of speech | preposition |
| Gloss | to/with |
| Occurrences | 735 in 680 verses |
| Most frequent in | Luke (163) |
Pros (Greek πρός, Strong's G4314) is a Greek preposition meaning “to/with”. It occurs 735 times in 680 verses of the New Testament.
Definition
prep. with genitive, dative, accusative
I. I. C. genitive, of motion from a place, from the side of, hence metaphorically, in the interests of, Act.27:34 (cf. Page, in l.).
II. II. C. dative, of local proximity, hard by, near, at: Mrk.5:11, Luk.19:37, Jhn.18:16 20:11, 12 Rev.1:13.
III. C. accusative, of motion or direction towards a place or object, to, towards.
1. Of place,
(a) after verbs of motion or of speaking and other words with the idea of direction: ἔρχομαι, ἀναβαίνω, πορεύομαι, λέγω, ἐπιστολή, etc., Mat.3:14, Mrk.6:51, Luk.11:5, Jhn.2:3, Act.9:2, al. mult.; metaphorically, of mental direction, hostile or otherwise, Luk.23:12, Jhn.6:52, 2Co.7:4, Eph.6:12, Col.3:13, al.; of the issue or end, Luk.14:32, Jhn.11:4, al.; of purpose, Mat.26:12, Rom.3:26, 1Co.6:5, al.; πρὸς τό, with inf., denoting purpose (cf. M, Pr., 218, 220; Lft., Notes, 131), Mat.5:28, Mrk.13:22, Eph.6:11, 1Th.2:9, al.;
(b) of close proximity, at, by, with: Mat.3:10, Mrk.11:4, Luk.4:11, Act.3:2, al.; after εἶναι, Mat.13:56, Mrk.6:3, Jhn.1:1, al.
2. 2. Of time,
(a) towards (Plat., Xen., LXX: Gen.8:11, al.): Luk.24:29;
(b) for: πρὸς καιρόν, Luk.8:13, 1Co.7:5; πρὸς ὥραν, Jhn.5:35, al.; πρὸς ὀλίγον, Jas.4:14.
3. Of relation
(a) toward, with: Rom.5:1, 2Co.1:12, Col.4:5, 1Th.4:12, al.;
(b) with regard to: Mat.19:8, Mrk.12:12, Rom.8:31, al.;
(with) pertaining to, to: Mat.27:4, Jhn.21:22, Rom.15:17, Heb.2:17 5:1;
(d) according to: Luk.12:47, 2Co.5:10, Gal.2:14, Eph.3:4 4:14;
(e) in comparison with: Rom.8:18.
IV. In composition: towards (προσέρχομαι), to (προσάγω), against (προσκόπτω), besides (προσδαπανάω) .
(AS)
From the STEPBible Brief Lexicon of Greek (based on Abbott-Smith), STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
Translated as
| KJV | unto (338), against (23), among (20), toward (10), because (2), about (2), according (2), between (2), before (2), nigh (1), within (1), one (1), and 5 other renderings |
|---|---|
| BSB | against (20), before (12), toward (8), among (7), around (3), about (3), into (3), because (2), order (2), outside (1), nearby (1), nearly (1), and 13 other renderings |
Verses
Pros occurs in 680 verses, listed here by reference.
Matthew (42): 2:12, 3:5, 3:10, 3:13, 3:14, 3:15, 4:6, 5:28, 6:1, 7:15, 10:6, 10:13, 11:28, 13:2, 13:30, 13:56, 14:25, 14:28, 14:29, 17:14, 19:8, 19:14, 21:32, 21:34, 21:37, 23:5, 23:34, 23:37, 25:9, 25:36, 25:39, 26:12, 26:14, 26:18, 26:40, 26:45, 26:55, 26:57, 27:4, 27:14, 27:19, 27:62
Mark (65): 1:5, 1:27, 1:32, 1:33, 1:40, 1:45, 2:2, 2:3, 2:13, 3:7, 3:8, 3:13, 3:31, 4:1, 4:41, 5:11, 5:15, 5:19, 5:22, 6:3, 6:25, 6:30, 6:33, 6:45, 6:48, 6:51, 7:1, 7:25, 8:16, 9:10, 9:14, 9:16, 9:17, 9:19, 9:20, 9:33, 9:34, 10:1, 10:5, 10:7, 10:14, 10:26, 10:50, 11:1, 11:4, 11:7, 11:27, 11:31, 12:2, 12:4, 12:6, 12:7, 12:12, 12:13, 12:18, 13:22, 14:4, 14:10, 14:49, 14:53, 14:54, 15:31, 15:42, 15:43, 16:3
Luke (163): 1:13, 1:18, 1:19, 1:27, 1:28, 1:34, 1:43, 1:55, 1:61, 1:73, 1:80, 2:15, 2:18, 2:20, 2:34, 2:48, 2:49, 3:9, 3:12, 3:13, 3:14, 4:4, 4:11, 4:21, 4:23, 4:26, 4:36, 4:40, 4:43, 5:4, 5:10, 5:22, 5:30, 5:31, 5:33, 5:34, 5:36, 6:3, 6:9, 6:11, 6:47, 7:3, 7:4, 7:6, 7:7, 7:19, 7:20, 7:24, 7:40, 7:44, 7:50, 8:4, 8:13, 8:19, 8:21, 8:22, 8:25, 8:35, 9:3, 9:13, 9:14, 9:23, 9:33, 9:41, 9:43, 9:50, 9:57, 9:59, 9:62, 10:2, 10:22, 10:23, 10:26, 10:29, 10:39, 11:1, 11:5, 11:6, 11:39, 11:53, 12:1, 12:3, 12:15, 12:16, 12:22, 12:41, 12:47, 12:58, 13:7, 13:23, 13:34, 14:3, 14:5, 14:6, 14:7, 14:23, 14:25, 14:26, 14:32, 15:3, 15:18, 15:20, 15:22, 16:1, 16:20, 16:26, 16:30, 17:1, 17:4, 17:22, 18:1, 18:3, 18:7, 18:9, 18:11, 18:16, 18:31, 18:40, 19:5, 19:8, 19:9, 19:13, 19:29, 19:33, 19:35, 19:37, 19:39, 19:42, 20:2, 20:3, 20:5, 20:9, 20:10, 20:14, 20:19, 20:23, 20:25, 20:41, 21:38, 22:15, 22:23, 22:45, 22:52, 22:56, 22:70, 23:4, 23:7, 23:12, 23:14, 23:15, 23:22, 23:28, 24:5, 24:10, 24:12, 24:14, 24:17, 24:18, 24:25, 24:29, 24:32, 24:44, 24:50
John (94): 1:1, 1:2, 1:19, 1:29, 1:42, 1:47, 2:3, 3:2, 3:4, 3:20, 3:21, 3:26, 4:15, 4:30, 4:33, 4:35, 4:40, 4:47, 4:48, 4:49, 5:33, 5:35, 5:40, 5:45, 6:5, 6:17, 6:28, 6:34, 6:35, 6:37, 6:44, 6:45, 6:52, 6:65, 6:68, 7:3, 7:33, 7:35, 7:37, 7:45, 7:50, 8:2, 8:3, 8:7, 8:31, 8:33, 8:57, 9:13, 10:35, 10:41, 11:3, 11:4, 11:15, 11:19, 11:21, 11:29, 11:32, 11:45, 11:46, 12:19, 12:32, 13:1, 13:3, 13:6, 13:28, 14:3, 14:6, 14:12, 14:18, 14:23, 14:28, 16:5, 16:7, 16:10, 16:16, 16:17, 16:28, 17:11, 17:13, 18:13, 18:16, 18:24, 18:29, 18:38, 19:3, 19:24, 19:39, 20:2, 20:10, 20:11, 20:12, 20:17, 21:22, 21:23
Acts (127): 1:7, 2:7, 2:12, 2:29, 2:37, 2:38, 2:47, 3:2, 3:10, 3:11, 3:12, 3:22, 3:25, 4:1, 4:8, 4:15, 4:19, 4:23, 4:24, 4:37, 5:8, 5:9, 5:10, 5:35, 6:1, 7:3, 7:31, 8:14, 8:20, 8:24, 8:26, 9:2, 9:5, 9:6, 9:10, 9:11, 9:15, 9:27, 9:29, 9:32, 9:38, 9:40, 10:3, 10:13, 10:15, 10:21, 10:28, 10:33, 11:2, 11:3, 11:11, 11:14, 11:20, 11:30, 12:5, 12:8, 12:15, 12:20, 12:21, 13:15, 13:31, 13:32, 13:36, 14:11, 15:2, 15:7, 15:25, 15:33, 15:36, 16:36, 16:37, 16:40, 17:2, 17:15, 17:17, 18:6, 18:14, 18:21, 19:2, 19:3, 19:31, 19:38, 20:6, 20:18, 21:11, 21:18, 21:37, 21:39, 22:1, 22:5, 22:8, 22:10, 22:13, 22:15, 22:21, 22:25, 23:3, 23:17, 23:18, 23:22, 23:24, 23:30, 24:12, 24:16, 24:19, 25:16, 25:19, 25:21, 25:22, 26:1, 26:9, 26:14, 26:26, 26:28, 26:31, 27:3, 27:12, 27:34, 28:4, 28:8, 28:10, 28:17, 28:21, 28:23, 28:25, 28:26, 28:30
Romans (18): 1:10, 1:13, 3:26, 4:2, 5:1, 8:18, 8:31, 10:1, 10:21, 15:2, 15:17, 15:22, 15:23, 15:24, 15:29, 15:30, 15:32, 16:27
1 Corinthians (24): 2:1, 2:3, 4:18, 4:19, 4:21, 6:1, 6:5, 7:5, 7:35, 10:11, 12:2, 12:7, 13:12, 14:6, 14:12, 14:26, 15:34, 16:5, 16:6, 16:7, 16:10, 16:11, 16:12, 16:24
2 Corinthians (34): 1:12, 1:15, 1:16, 1:18, 1:20, 2:1, 2:16, 3:1, 3:4, 3:13, 3:16, 4:2, 4:6, 5:8, 5:10, 5:12, 6:11, 6:14, 6:15, 7:3, 7:4, 7:8, 7:12, 8:17, 8:19, 10:4, 11:8, 11:9, 12:14, 12:17, 12:21, 13:1, 13:7, 13:13
Galatians (8): 1:17, 1:18, 2:5, 2:14, 4:18, 4:20, 6:10, 6:18
Ephesians (12): 2:18, 3:4, 3:14, 4:12, 4:14, 4:29, 5:31, 6:9, 6:11, 6:12, 6:22, 6:24
Philippians (5): 1:26, 2:25, 2:30, 4:6, 4:23
Colossians (7): 2:23, 3:13, 3:19, 4:5, 4:8, 4:10, 4:18
1 Thessalonians (13): 1:8, 1:9, 2:1, 2:2, 2:9, 2:17, 2:18, 3:4, 3:6, 3:11, 4:12, 5:14, 5:28
2 Thessalonians (5): 2:5, 3:1, 3:8, 3:10, 3:18
1 Timothy (5): 1:16, 3:14, 4:7, 4:8, 6:21
2 Timothy (5): 2:24, 3:16, 3:17, 4:9, 4:22
Titus (5): 1:16, 3:1, 3:2, 3:12, 3:15
Philemon (4): 1:5, 1:13, 1:15, 1:25
Hebrews (20): 1:7, 1:8, 1:13, 2:17, 4:13, 5:1, 5:5, 5:7, 5:14, 6:11, 7:21, 9:13, 9:20, 10:16, 11:18, 12:4, 12:10, 12:11, 13:13, 13:25
1 John (6): 1:2, 2:1, 3:21, 5:14, 5:16, 5:17
3 John (1): 1:14
Revelation (8): 1:13, 1:17, 3:20, 10:9, 12:5, 12:12, 13:6, 21:9
Notes
- Definition and verse list from STEPBible's tagged Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT) and Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Brief Lexicons, STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
- English renderings from the public-domain KJV with Strong's numbers (eBible.org) and the Berean Standard Bible interlinear (public domain).