Opheilō ὀφείλω

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Opheilō
ὀφείλω
Transliterationopheilō
Strong's numberG3784
LanguageGreek
Part of speechverb
Glossto owe
Occurrences35 in 34 verses
Most frequent inMatthew (5)

Opheilō (Greek ὀφείλω, Strong's G3784) is a Greek verb meaning “to owe”. It occurs 35 times in 34 verses of the New Testament.

Definition

ὀφείλω
[in LXX: Deu.15:2, Isa.24:2 (נָשָׁה), Eze.18:7 (חוֹב), Wis.12:15, 20, al. ;]
to owe, be a debtor: with accusative of thing(s), Mat.18:28, Luk.7:41 16:7, Phm 18; id. with dative of person(s), Mat.18:28, Luk.16:5. Pass., to be owed, to be due: τ. ὀφειλόμενον, Mat.18:30, 34. Metaphorical: absol. (= Rabbinic חַיָּב; see McNeile, in l), Mat.23:16, 18; with accusative of thing(s) and dative of person(s), Rom.13:8; with inf., to be bound or obliged to do (of. Westc., Epp. Jo., 50), Luk.17:10, Jhn.13:14 19:7, Act.17:29, Rom.15:1, 27, 1Co.5:10 7:36 9:10 11:7 11:10, 2Co.12:14, Eph.5:28, 2Th.1:3 2:13, Heb.2:17 5:3, 12, 1Jn.2:6 Jn 3:16 Jn 4:11, 3Jn.8; ὤειλον συνίστασθαι, I ought to have been commended, 2Co.12:11. In peculiar Aram. sense of having wronged one (see: όφείλημα; but of. also Inscr. ἁμαρτίαν ὀφείίλω, Deiss., BS, 225), with dative of person(s), Luk.11:4 (cf. προσ-οφίελω).†
(AS)

From the STEPBible Brief Lexicon of Greek (based on Abbott-Smith), STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.

Translated as

KJVought (15), owed (2), bound (2), thou owest (1), debt (1), was due (1), he is a debtor (1), he is guilty (1), is indebted (1), owest thou (1), owest (1), was our duty (1), and 8 other renderings
BSBought (8), should (4), owed (2), he is bound by his oath (2), you owe (1), debt (1), he owed (1), sins against (1), do you owe (1), owe (1), our duty (1), he must (1), and 11 other renderings

Topics

Verses

Every verse with Opheilō, with the English words that translate it highlighted (KJV or BSB; other translations show the KJV here).

Matthew

Luke

John

Acts

Romans

1 Corinthians

2 Corinthians

Ephesians

2 Thessalonians

Philemon

Hebrews

1 John

3 John

Notes

  1. Definition and verse list from STEPBible's tagged Hebrew Old Testament (TAHOT) and Greek New Testament (TAGNT) and Brief Lexicons, STEPBible.org, CC BY 4.0.
  2. English renderings from the public-domain KJV with Strong's numbers (eBible.org) and the Berean Standard Bible interlinear (public domain).
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